My fourth grader is studying literary terms. For me, it's like being a grade schooler again! Instead of me joining him on the monkey bars, or me pitching wiffle balls to him, he's been frolicking on my turf, and we have been having so ... much ... fun!
"Mom, what's onomatopeia?"
Loading the dishwasher, I re-enact the commercial from the 90s and say/do: "Cha-ching!"
Then he comes back with a baseball onomatopeia..."Dujshe!" and pretends to smack a ball out of the park.
"You got it," I reply.
"Mom, what's personification?"
I'm on the phone, so of course my son demands my attention, and I quickly, quietly reply to said 4th grader so the person on the phone doesn't know I am having two conversations at once: "The waves were dancing."
His brows meet as he seems to be thinking.
"The bat did the talking," he shows me up with glee on his face.
"That's good!" I whisper and get back to my phone conversation.
I think he doesn't need my help, but he asks anyway, because it brings us closer. He knows Mom loves literature, Mom loves literary terms and character study and development, Mom loves cleverness and most of all, Mom loves a good story.
So when he asked me about allegory, I told him to think about Willy Wonka and The Chocolate Factory. An allegory is a "narrative that conveys abstract ideas to get a point across" (Glossary of Literary Terms). Or, as I've always explained it, infusing ideas into characters so that they represent that idea only. Take for instance: in Willy Wonka...
Mike TV: Sloth
Veruca salt: Greed
Augustus Gloop: Gluttony
Violet Beauregard: Pride
And while Charlie has every reason to represent envy, as lesser people in his situation would, he does not. He represents (in my humble opinion), Hope.
I have been using that example for a long time - since college - and I longed for some new allegorical material to chew on. It's been in front of me for a long time.
My love affair with Pirates of the Caribbean goes way back. To infancy. It's one of the rides all ages can go on at Disneyland. When you embark on Pirates of the Caribbean ride at Disneyland, you meander through a bayou at the beginning, and overlooking the ride is a restaurant called "The Blue Bayou." I knew that as the name of a Linda Ronstadt song when I was a child, and that only made me want to go to that restaurant more. When I was 20 years old, I finally ate there (first place I ever ate pine nuts). Oops, I digress.
On the POTC ride, you travel in a "boat" like vessel, and after the vessel goes through the swamp and past The Blue Bayou restaurant, a talking skull looks down at you from the ride entrance and says "No fear has you of evil curses says you" and you drop, through water, into caverns, and after the water settles, you hear the song, one of the best songs ever, "Yo Ho Yo Ho A Pirate's Life For Me."
Ahhhh, I'm in another world, maybe a past life, a happy place...I could ride POTC all day and night.
I even love the smells of the ride. I have the different scenes memorized. I found the Hidden Mickey. I spy Jack Sparrow. But, he is not my favorite Jack.
For reasons that drive my husband insane, I dig Jack Davenport, the man who plays Commodore/Pirate/Admiral Norrington in all three POTC movies. He's an allegorical masterpiece.
That is to say, the most realistic character.
Think about the POTC movies...protagonist? Check. Damsel in distress? Check. Villains? Check. Hero? Check. Antagonists? Check. Blood and guts, monsters? Check. Allegorical - abstract - characters? Huh. Look closer.
Norrington is the one, I believe, that took the most intropsection and thought to create and bring to life in the POTC movies, the character I would love to see on the POTC ride alongside Captain Jack Sparrow. But few men are as good looking as Johnny Depp. I digress, again.
Norrington starts out an idealist - pure, ambitious, on the rise. He becomes the victim of unrequited love (adding depth). He inserts humor ("Because it was Mr. Sparrow who said it!"). And retains his honor as he lets Elizabeth go at the end, conceding to Will Turner.
Then, in the second movie, he has fallen from grace. He becomes a pirate - a wily survivalist - but he stays close to Elizabeth. His mind is on "the promise of redemption" yet he protects her still, even though he knows she does not love him. And the foreshadowing of his character is introduced in this movie - he will eventually sacrifice himself for her.
In the third movie, Norrington regains his honor among men who want power. Power only. Norrington "chooses a side" and in doing so, gives up his life for Elizabeth, and in the face of evil.
Norrintgon's character hits all notes, goes from one extreme of existence to the other (but all the while stays intelligent and just), but most notably, he displays the ability every person has to go from darkness to light in the pursuit of what they want. His character represents that abstract idea - fate. The co-existence of peace and conflict within every soul, and how only choice (free will) puts a soul more in one than the other.
While checking out of a Disney hotel once, the bellman (actually, a bellwoman) told me at the POTC premiere, she had met Norrington/Jack Davenport, a British actor born 3/1/73, and that he talked to her about the POTC movies for about 45 minutes. She was impressed because she was a nobody, but still, he talked to her about the movies, the characters, very "down-to-earth", matter-of-factly, and he was kind, while all of the other stars posed for papparazzi.
That made me wonder if I liked Jack Davenport, or if it was Norrington who intrigued me the most. I think it's allegory that I love the most. I know the sterotype I fall for, but a good story and intense, honest, thought-provoking characters capture my attention immediately.
When you think about it, we all represent one (sometimes more) abstract idea(s). There is allegory is all of us. We all excel at one thing in particular (we reason it away as talent), we're all put here to learn some particular thing (we call it a pattern), and we all are drawn to people and things more so than others (we reduce it to "attraction"). These comprise our personal stories.
I am a fool for good stories and strong characters. And I believe in fate.
Just for fun...I thought I'd add the lyrics to "Yo Ho" for you. You know you want to sing it.
Yo Ho, Yo Ho, a pirate's life for me
We pillage, we plunder we rifle and loot
Drink up me hearties, yo ho
We kidnap and ravage and don't give a hoot
Drink up me hearties, yo ho
Yo Ho, Yo Ho, a pirate's life for me
We extort, we pilfer we filch and sack
Drink up me hearties, yo ho
Maraud and embezzle and even high-jack
Drink up me hearties yo ho
Yo Ho, Yo Ho, a pirate's life for me
We kindle and char inflame and ignite
Drink up me hearties, yo ho
We burn up the city we're really a fright
Drink up me hearties, yo ho
We're rascals, scoundrels villains, and knaves
Drink up me hearties yo ho
We're devils and black sheep - really bad eggs
Drink up me hearties yo ho
Yo Ho, Yo Ho, a pirate's life for me
We're beggars and blighters and ne'er do-well cads
Drink up me hearties, yo ho
Aye, but we're loved by our mommies and dads
Drink up me hearties, yo ho
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~ Samantha Gianulis
http://samanthagianulis.typepad.com
www.samanthagianulis.com
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